产品说明
应用
Potassium citrate tribasic monohydrate has been used for preparing citrate-supplemented water for feeding the Car5A, Car5B, and DKO breeding pairs of mice. Citrate supplementation enhances the perinatal death in mice. It is a citrate-based salt used as a phase constituent for characterizing ionic-liquid-based aqueous biphasic systems (ABS) and as a buffering agent.
生化/生理作用
Potassium citrate tribasic monohydrate is the potassium salt of citric acid. It enhances the bone density hence used in the treatment of osteoporosis. Additionally, it neutralizes the protein-induced metabolic acidosis.
基本信息
线性分子式 | HOC(COOK)(CH2COOK)2 · H2O |
分子量 | 324.41 |
Beilstein | 3924344 |
EC 号 | 231-905-0 |
MDL编号 | MFCD00150442 |
PubChem化学物质编号 | 57648111 |
NACRES | NA.21 |
产品性质
质量水平 | 200 |
测定 | 99-100.5% (calc with ref. to anhyd. subst.) |
形式 | powder or crystals |
质量 | meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, FCC, E332 |
杂质 | ≤0.0005% heavy metals (as Pb) 4-6% water (Karl Fischer) |
缺失 | 3-6 loss on drying, 180℃ |
pH值(酸碱度) | 7-9 (20 ℃, 5%) |
mp | 275 ℃ (dec.) (lit.) |
溶解性 | glycerol: soluble 1 gm in 2.5 ml water: soluble 1 gm in 0.65 ml alcohol: insoluble |
痕量阴离子 | chloride (Cl-): ≤30 mg/kg oxalate (as oxalic acid): ≤100 mg/kg sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg |
痕量阳离子 | As: ≤1 mg/kg Cu: ≤10 mg/kg Fe: ≤10 mg/kg Hg: ≤1 mg/kg Na: ≤3000 mg/kg Pb: ≤1 mg/kg Zn: ≤10 mg/kg |
适用性 | in accordance for appearance of solution passes test for reaction against H2SO4 |
application(s) | pharmaceutical (small molecule) |
SMILES string | O.[K+].[K+].[K+].OC(CC([O-])=O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O |
InChI | 1S/C6H8O7.3K.H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;;;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);;;;1H2/q;3*+1;/p-3 |
InChI key | PJAHUDTUZRZBKM-UHFFFAOYSA-K |
安全信息
储存分类代码 | 11 - Combustible Solids |
WGK | WGK 1 |
闪点(F) | Not applicable |
闪点(C) | Not applicable |
个人防护装备 | Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US) |
Sigma-Aldrich