产品说明
包装
50 mg in glass bottle
生化/生理作用
Meclizine has the ability to increase glycolysis and decrease cellular ATP levels in media that has glucose and galactose. It guards the kidney against ischemia-reperfusion injury. Meclizine is considered as an anti-nausea and anti-dizziness drug, was identified in a ′nutrient-sensitized′ chemical screen. In human, it acts as an agonist of pregnane X receptor (PXR). It enhances the expression of CYP3A4 (cytochrome P450 3A4) mRNA and reduces CYP3A-catalyzed testosterone 6β-hydroxylation in primary cultures of human hepatocytes.
Meclizine is a potent histamine H1 receptor antagonist that is widely used as antiemetic. Recently, meclizine was identified as an inhibitor of hepstin. Also, meclizine is a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration through inhibition of cytosolic CTP:phosphoethanolamine cytidylyltransferase (Pcyt2).
特点和优势
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基本信息
经验(实验)分子式 | C25H27ClN2 · 2HCl |
分子量 | 463.87 |
EC 号 | 214-164-8 |
产品性质
质量水平 | 100 |
测定 | ≥97% (HPLC) |
形式 | powder |
储存条件 | desiccated |
颜色 | white to beige |
溶解性 | DMSO: 5 mg/mL, clear (warmed) |
储存温度 | 2-8℃ |
InChI | 1S/C25H27ClN2.2ClH/c1-20-6-5-7-21(18-20)19-27-14-16-28(17-15-27)25(22-8-3-2-4-9-22)23-10-12-24(26)13-11-23;;/h2-13,18,25H,14-17,19H2,1H3;2*1H |
InChI key | VCTHNOIYJIXQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
安全信息
象形图 | |
警示用语: | Warning |
危险声明 | H302 - H361 |
预防措施声明 | P201 - P301 + P312 + P330 - P308 + P313 |
危险分类 | Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 2 |
储存分类代码 | 13 - Non Combustible Solids |
WGK | WGK 3 |
闪点(F) | Not applicable |
闪点(C) | Not applicable |
Sigma-Aldrich