产品说明
生化/生理作用
The carboxy-terminal repeat domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA pol II contains tandem repeats of a heptapeptide sequence Tyr-Ser-Pro-Thr-Ser-Pro-Ser which is highly conserved among eukaryotic organisms. There are two forms of RNA pol II in vivo: IIO, which is extensively phosphorylated at the CTD, and IIA, which is not phosphorylated. The IIA form preferentially enters the pre-initiation complex (PIC), whereas IIO is found in the elongation complex. The kinase activity of TFIIH can mediate CTD phosphorylation, although other kinases, including Cdc2, Ctk1, the Srb10-Srb11 kinase-cyclin pair, and P-TEFb, have also been implicated in CTD phosphorylation. A phosphatase responsible for the dephosphorylation of the CTD has also been identified. CTD phosphatase activity is regulated by TFIIB and TFIIF. The CTD has also been implicated in pre-mRNA processing, most likely functioning as a platform for the recruitment and assembly of factors involved in pre-mRNA processing.
The CTD works as a binding scaffold for nuclear factors through its phosphorylation. It is suggested to be also involved in chromatin structure modification, DNA damage/repair, protein degradation and synthesis, RNA degradation, snRNA (small nuclear RNA) modification, and snoRNP (small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein) biogenesis.
外形
Clear and colorless frozen liquid solution
制备说明
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. While working, please keep sample on ice.
基本信息
NACRES | NA.26 |
产品性质
生物来源 | human |
重组 | expressed in E. coli |
测定 | ≥70% (SDS-PAGE) |
形式 | frozen liquid |
分子量 | ~68.1 kDa |
包装 | pkg of 10 μg |
储存条件 | avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles |
颜色 | clear colorless |
NCBI登记号 | NM_000937 |
UniProt登记号 | P24928 |
运输 | dry ice |
储存温度 | −70℃ |
Gene Information | human ... POLR2A(5430) |
安全信息
储存分类代码 | 10 - Combustible liquids |
WGK | WGK 1 |
闪点(F) | Not applicable |
闪点(C) | Not applicable |