产品说明
一般描述
Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias. Induces apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in rat sympathetic neurons. Induces G1/S phase cell cycle arrest.
Cytosine analog that acts as a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic cellular and viral replicative DNA synthesis. AraCTP, formed by intracellular phosphorylation of AraC, is utilized as a substrate by DNA polymerases, which incorporate AraCMP residues into DNA. Incorporated 3′-terminal AraCMP residues inhibit further DNA synthesis by impeding chain elongation by DNA polymerase. AraC is used clinically in the treatment of various cancers, particularly leukemias and lymphomas. Also used to inhibit proliferation of cultured cells and replication of eukaryotic viruses (e.g. vaccinia virus, herpes simplex virus). Also shown to induce apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in post-mitotic rat sympathetic neurons.
包装
1 g in Plastic ampoule
生化/生理作用
Primary Target
Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Cell permeable: no
警告
Toxicity: Harmful & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (E)
重悬
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-70°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -70°C.
其他说明
Zarilli, R., et al. 1999. Gastroenterology 116, 1358.
Dessi, F., et al. 1995. J. Neurochem.64, 1980.
Grant, S., et al. 1994. Oncol. Res. 6, 87.
Greenberg, A.L., et al. 1994. Cancer74, 1261.
Perrino, F.W., et al. 1997. J. Biol. Chem.269, 16357.
Tomkins, C.E., et al. 1994. J. Cell Sci.107, 1499.
Taddie, J.A., and Traktman, P. 1993. J. Virol.67, 4323.
Brach, M.A., et al. 1992. Mol. Pharmacol.41, 60.
Este, E., et al. 1992. Blood79, 2246.
Owens, J.K., et al. 1992. Cancer Res.52, 2389.
法律信息
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
基本信息
经验(实验)分子式 | C9H13N3O5 |
分子量 | 243.22 |
MDL编号 | MFCD00066487 |
产品性质
质量水平 | 100 |
测定 | ≥98% (HPLC) |
形式 | solid |
manufacturer/tradename | Calbiochem® |
储存条件 | OK to freeze |
颜色 | white |
溶解性 | water: 1 mM |
运输 | ambient |
储存温度 | 2-8℃ |
InChI | 1S/C9H13N3O5/c10-5-1-2-12(9(16)11-5)8-7(15)6(14)4(3-13)17-8/h1-2,4,6-8,13-15H,3H2,(H2,10,11,16)/t4-,6-,7+,8-/m1/s1 |
InChI key | UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N |
安全信息
象形图 | |
警示用语: | Warning |
危险声明 | H317 - H361fd |
预防措施声明 | P201 - P202 - P261 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P308 + P313 |
危险分类 | Repr. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 |
储存分类代码 | 11 - Combustible Solids |
WGK | WGK 3 |
Sigma-Aldrich