产品说明
一般描述
Caspase-1 (also known as ICE, Interleukin-1beta-Converting Enzyme) is the prototypical member of the caspase family of cysteine proteases. Caspase-1 exists in cells as an inactive 45 kDa pro-enzyme. The pro-enzyme is matured by proteolysis to yield large (20 kD) and small (10 kD) subunits. The active enzyme is a heterotetramer consisting of two large and two small subunits. To date the mechanism of regulation of caspase-1 activation is complex and poorly understood. In THP-1 cells, a large proportion of the caspase-1 is present in the inactive pro-enzyme form.
The active recombinant human caspase-1 was expressed in E. coli. The expressed caspase-1 spontaneously undergoes autoprocessing to yield the subunits characteristic of the native enzyme. The recombinant caspase-1 preferentially cleaves the substrates consisting of consensus sequence YVAD (e.g., YVAD-AFC and YVAD-pNA). The recombinant enzyme can also be used as a positive control in caspase assays or in determining the specificity of caspase substrates.
Recommended usage: 0.5-1 unit for fluorometric caspase assays and 2-4 units for colorimetric caspase assays. Optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user.
外形
Lyophilized. Reconstitute in 25 μL PBS containing 15% glycerol.
储存及稳定性
Maintain unopened and rehydrated product at -70°C in undiluted, freeze-thaw protected, tightly sealed aliquots. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Product stable for 6 months from date of purchased if handled appropriately.
分析说明
Partially purified recombinant caspase 3 with a full length HIS-6-tag. Approximately 10-20% caspase 1 protein. The remainder is E.Coli proteins. Approximately 0.8-2 mg total protein/U of activity; E.Coli proteins have no reactivity.
法律信息
CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
免责声明
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
基本信息
eCl@ss | 32160405 |
NACRES | NA.41 |
产品性质
质量水平 | 100 |
生物来源 | human |
重组 | expressed in E. coli |
manufacturer/tradename | Chemicon® |
technique(s) | activity assay: suitable |
NCBI登记号 | NM_001223.3 NM_033292.2 NM_033293.2 NM_033294.2 NM_033295.2 |
UniProt登记号 | P29466 |
运输 | dry ice |
安全信息
储存分类代码 | 11 - Combustible Solids |
WGK | WGK 1 |
闪点(F) | Not applicable |
闪点(C) | Not applicable |
Sigma-Aldrich